Do fiber optics have the ability to carry high-speed signals over longer distances without repeaters compared to other cable types?

Fiber optics are designed to transmit data as light through strands of glass or plastic, which allows them to carry high-speed signals over great distances without significant loss of quality. This advantage arises from the physical properties of light and the materials used in fiber optic cables. Unlike copper cables, which suffer from attenuation and electromagnetic interference over long distances, fiber optics maintain the integrity of the signal much better.

The capability of fiber optics to transmit data over greater distances without the need for repeaters is particularly beneficial in telecommunications and data networks, where maintaining high signal quality is crucial. This characteristic makes fiber optics the preferred choice for applications requiring high bandwidth and long-distance transmission, such as internet backbones and intercontinental communications.

In contrast, other options suggest limitations regarding distance or the type of signals, which do not apply to fiber optics when considering their advantages in data transmission. Fiber optics are not restricted to just audio signals or short distances; they effectively support a wide range of data types and can span extensive distances without degrading the signal.